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Where Your Elements Came From

Where Your Elements Came From
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原文:
The hydrogen in your body, present in every molecule of water, came from the Big Bang. There are no other appreciable sources of hydrogen in the universe. The carbon in your body was made by nuclear fusion in the interior of stars, as was the oxygen. Much of the iron in your body was made during supernovas of stars that occurred long ago and far away. The gold in your jewelry was likely made from neutron stars during collisions that may have been visible as short-duration gamma-ray bursts. Elements like phosphorus and copper are present in our bodies in only small amounts but are essential to the functioning of all known life. The featured periodic table is color coded to indicate humanity’s best guess as to the nuclear origin of all known elements. The sites of nuclear creation of some elements, such as copper, are not really well known and are continuing topics of observational and computational research.
中文翻譯:
🌌 你知道嗎?你身體內的氫,存在於每一個水分子中,源自於大爆炸 (Big Bang)。宇宙中基本上沒有其他顯著的氫來源。🌊 我們身體中的碳,則是由恆星的核融合 (nuclear fusion) 製造的,氧同樣是如此。✨ 而我們體內的鐵則是在很久以前的超新星 (supernova) 中形成的。💥 至於我們珠寶中的金,則可能是來自中子星的碰撞,這些事件可能以短暫伽瑪射線閃爍 (gamma-ray bursts) 的形式被觀察到。💍

其他如磷 (phosphorus) 和銅 (copper) 的元素,雖然在我們體內的含量不多,但對所有已知生命的運作至關重要。🔬

這個特色的週期表 (periodic table) 被顏色編碼來顯示人類對所有已知元素的核起源的最佳猜測。🧪 雖然一些元素,如銅的核創造地點,尚不完全清楚,但這仍然是持續的觀察和計算研究的主題。🔍

#元素的故事 #從大爆炸到你我 #宇宙的奧秘 #科學探索 #核融合 #超新星 #中子星 #生命的元素 #知識分享

來源:NASA每日圖片

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